Having a look at some of the primary characteristics of the social hierarchy by outlining stratification theory.
The social hierarchy is a concept which describes the way in which society is graded into various groups. Every society contains various types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most recognisable components of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based on economic elements such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more well-off individuals. Often acquired through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals have professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for high level education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to define individuals who struggle with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in life.
The concept of check here stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Comprehending social stratification theory helps sociologists to analyse inequality and how it influences specific groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that form societal power. The term power refers to one's ability to affect choices and control within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who regulate the policies that control society. Additionally, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is generally focused among wealthy and popular people. Without some kind of social dominance, it is impossible to copyright power or control.
Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to affect access to education, healthcare and job opportunities. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to represent individuals who are born into a social ranking. At present it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be gained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.